refinishing hardwood floors

refinishing hardwood floors

refinishing hardwood floors

Archive for April, 2009

Madera Floors provides professional quality wood flooring services including installation, sanding, refinishing, repairs, maintenance, and custom design. At Madera, we only use the highest quality materials/finishes and are always up to date on technological advancements in the wood floor industry. We target contractors, designers, corporate clients, and homeowners in the Northern VA, MD and D.C. areas. Madera’s goal is to meet our client’s budget and timeline while exceeding expectations, thus resulting in repeat business.

Madera Floors specializes in custom finishing, installations and material sourcing for all of your hardwood flooring needs. As flooring contractors, we are always abreast of new techniques and materials in the industry, which allows us to grow while remaining environmentally friendly. As a certified CMP installer we can also perform self-leveling concrete installations. Every project represents our organization; hence our great strides to achieve perfection on each individual project.

Hardwood floors are an investment that will last for a long time with the proper installation and care. There are different modes of installation for engineered wood strips, solid wood strips, and parquet. With all modes of installation moisture testing is imperative to ensure proper installation. Installation can be a painstaking process but we take pride in leaving your home or business looking as beautiful as we found it. Our expert technicians have seen every situation and are proficient in the three different types of installation for hardwood flooring.

Nail Down/Staple Installation In this method we nail down or staple solid or engineered wood strips to the sub-flooring (usually either plywood or plank wood). The floor is done with random length strips. A few strips are placed down and arranged prior to fastening to ensure proper placement and tautness.Glue Down Installation In this method we glue down engineered wood strips or parquet directly to the sub-floor. In these cases the subfloor is usually concrete, so we pay extra attention to moisture.

With glue down installations, it is important to consider any kind of allergies and sensitivities to smell. We use an acrylic based glue which is more mild than some of the other options. Glue down installations can be walked on the next day and furniture can also be moved in.

Floating Installation In this method we glue together the tongue and groove of every plank and the floor floats over a foam cushioned padding. If the flooring has a locking system we can lock the pieces together without glue. This can be used with either laminate or engineered wood floor, but either way the flooring is pre-finished. Not all engineered surfaces can be floated. Floating installation can also be placed over sub-flooring of questionable quality unlike the other two modes. Also, floating floors are a great option if you have multiple layers of flooring and do not want to remove them all. With floating installation the wear layer is important to consider as the thicker the layer the more times it can be refinished. Generally, laminate flooring gives a hollow feeling underfoot with this mode of installation. Remember that floating floors expand and contract as a unit because the pieces are fused together. Allow for as much expansion area as possible.

Hardwood floor sanding and refinishing is necessary to preserve their quality and beauty. Any refinishing is done solely to enhance the woods natural color and protect it from the elements. The best time to hardwood floor sanding and refinishing is when you move into a new house or apartment as all of the furniture, rugs, etc. need to be removed from the area during the process. Proper refinishing should last about 10 years. However, high traffic rooms will need to be done more often.

Pre-finished Hardwood Floors These are the new main stream products in hardwood flooring. They can be acrylic impregnated, engineered, or solid. They have a tough factory finish, which is the main reason for its popularity. They are also extremely easy to install and eliminate the need for messy sanding. Most pre-finished floors done within the last ten years are urethane finished. Test this by placing a couple drops of water on an obscure area. If the area turns white after 15 minutes, you have a waxed finish. Older floors are likely to have shellac or varnish finishes. Unfortunately these do not work well with the newer urethane finishes and must be completely removed if you want a urethane finish. There is also likely to be some amount of aluminum oxide in the newer prefinished floors.

Unfinished Hardwood This type of flooring comes in solid and engineered, and both must be job site finished. They come in varying lengths and widths. hardwood floor Sanding and refinishing can take anywhere from a few days to a week depending on size, stain, and number of top finish coats. Generally the finishes are oil or water based. Our first priority is to protect the beauty of your home so whether you have finished or unfinished floors, we section off other areas and furniture to prevent sanding dust from spreading throughout your home. Our expert technicians also use dust containment systems to limit the amount of dust in the air. And with refinishing, it is important to have as little air flow as possible in the area as airborne particles can become embedded into the newly applied finish. Something as simple as foot traffic or turning on the air conditioner/heating system can kick up dust. So it is better to allow more time to dry to avoid problem areas in your floors.

Many things can happen to a floor over the years. Termites, cable holes, leaky roofs, sink overflows, cats, dogs and reconfigured spaces can leave holes or very odd-looking stains in your hardwood. All is not lost!

Boards can be replaced in such a way that no one will be able to tell that new wood has been added to the floors. When replacing boards, we take care to lace the new boards in with the old ones, so there is not a square or rectangle shape where the boards have been replaced.Other precautions are taken to match up the wood as best as possible. As wood ages, it darkens. This is why we purchase reclaimed wood in various sizes and species. If aged wood is not available for your floor, we take care to stain the boards that we are replacing to match the color of your existing floor as close as possible.

Custom Wood Floors are a medium of specialty floor coverings that includes, but not limited to these Types of Custom Wood Floors: Accents, Borders, Domestic Species, Exotic Species, Feature Strip, Inlays, Marquetry, Mixed Media, Medallions & Crest, Painted or stenciled, Parquet, Parquetry, Plank, Reclaimed & Recovered,Distressed, Specialty Products, Stained-Tinted or Colors Developed during the middle ages in Europe, elaborate designs, borders, inlays & medallions were crafted for significant buildings such as castles, & monasteries. Today these wood flooring styles are reflected in the modern day manufacturing and can be enhanced with something as simple as a strip border around the perimeter of the room or as ornate as a coat of arms in a foyer or a great room. Using exotic woods from around the world, these custom designs & patterns can add to and become the center focal point of any room. Giving each room a Custom-one-of-a-kind wood floor. Custom designs can give a homeowner a “one-of-a-kind” floor and is a wonderful way to put your personality and individual character in a home. The choices of pattern, design, exotic woods sources and an artistic flare can provide a limitless number of possibilities.

Floors with oil and urethane-type finishes are extremely durable. With just minimal care your floor will look beautiful for years to come. The key to preserving your floor is protecting its finish. Hardwood floors require minimal care, but it is important that you provide regular care.

Visit us online at: www.maderafloors.com

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Thanks

Madera Floors. Fairfax, VA.

Bryll asked:

I’m thinking of refinishing the bedroom floors. Currently they have carpet but with 4 kids and a dog and 2 cats I’m seriously considering ripping up the carpets. Will this decrease the value of the home if the bedrooms are all wood? Our home is brick one story built in 1964 and has the original wood floors. I was also considering just having bamboo floors installed if refinishing them is too much for me. Any advice would be great. Thanks!!

Reply:

Hardwood floors do increase the value of a home. Also, they are more practical because they do not have to be replaced as often as carpet. That is why when we bought our 1929 bungalow, all of the carpets were ripped up, and we refinished the floors. It’s actually easy, but is messy, and can be time consuming. Here is how it is done: First, pull up the carpet, starting in a corner. If you cut it into sections as you pull it up, it is easier to handle. Next, use a crowbar to pull up the tack strips around the edge of your room. Sweep the floor to get up any dust from the carpet pad. Next, rent a drum sander from Home Depot or Lowes. Renting one is not very expensive. The sander can be a little intimidating at first, but once you get used to it, its pretty easy. It’s basically a heavy vacuum cleaner, at least that is how you operate it. A word of advice is to not stop with it still running, or you will gouge your floor. Also, you may want to rent a small hand sander to get into the corners, where the drum sander may be unweildy. Change the paper on teh sander whenever you stop seeing easy results. For example, our master bedroom is 15×11 and it took three sheets (Our floors had several layers of paint, and old varnish…almost 80 years worth…). This part of the job is messy because the sander will blow the grit and dust from the floor all over. I reccomend wearing a mask when you do it. After you have removed the old finish, sweep up the room. You may have to buy a new broom for this. Then, you can stain the floor. We did ours by hand. The master bedroom took 1 small can of cherry stain, and 1 small can of clear sealant. We got the no wax kind. Start in a corner, on the opposite side of the door, otherwise, you may trap yourself in. Use a new paint brush that you won’t use for anything else, because the stain won’t come out of the bristles. After you have stained it, wait about 24 hours before applying the sealant. Allow the sealant to dry for another 24 hours before walking on the floor. It is strenous physical work, but is well worth it. Hardwood floors add classic beauty to your home, match any decor, and appeal to buyers if you want to sell your home.

Gordon asked:

I have a huge oak floor to do– 800sq ft and have never tried this. It is very expensive to hire done at $2.90 a sq foot. I am fairly strong and can operate a rototiller for example.
How do I keep from gauging it? Im planning on staining it with 2 coats of verathane finish.

Reply:

I do this type of work for a living and am always honest. if you’ve seen floors that someone has had done by a professional and then done by just the home owner…then just decide which look you like best. I’ve sanded floors that people have tried to sand they’re self and some that some one went and rented the sanders and not done it as a profession. if you rent a light weight machine there’s no way you can get the same results as some one that does it all the time. yes you can get dips in the floor when you come to a wall and stop but if the person doing them is truly a professional they’re won’t be any dips in that area when they are done. different people use different methods for sanding floor sanding by that i mean some take pride and go the extra steps to really make the floors beautiful. then some just sand them and coat them and that’s it…get the money….you need to use wood filler the color of the floor…i always make my own to get the right match…..i k now refinishing floors is a bit costly but you have something in your home that could last you for your lifetime…why take a chance on destroying it???? GOOD LUCK !!!